Submissions

Author Guidelines

JNDDL Journal is pleased to receive and publish your research contributions
through its website on the OJS platform, after formatting it according to -    the template

(Ar -Fr- En)

Times New Roman font is used for foreign texts in size 12 with 1.15 line spacing and size 11 for tables
with single spacing.
Main and subheadings are distinguished by bold font.
A five-space indent is left at the beginning of each paragraph, with no spacing before each paragraph.
Figures and tables are inserted in their original position within the context of the research and numbered
according to their sequence in the research.
The research is structured as follows:
Firstly, the Introduction: It presents the theoretical background of the research. The researcher
incorporates previous studies into the research context, without presenting them sequentially or under
separate headings. The researcher highlights the added value of the research, identifies the research gap,
and outlines the theoretical approach adopted to explain and support their argument. Finally, the
introduction concludes by clearly stating the research problem, posing research questions or formulating a
hypothesis. Then, the researcher moves on to highlight the importance of the study, its objectives, and key
terms. Subsequently, the researcher presents the research methodology and its tools, specifying the research
population, sample, research method, data collection tools, and data analysis methods. Finally, the
researcher presents the study results, their discussion, and the resulting recommendations.
Secondly, References: At the end of the research, the researcher includes a list of references following the
APA 7 style for citing and writing references. Arabic references are Romanised.
Romanisation refers to the phonetic transcription of Arabic letters into English letters. This is done to
facilitate the reading of Arabic information related to references by non-Arabic readers. Authors include:
1. A list of Arabic references: Arranged alphabetically according to the APA style adopted by the journal.
2. A list of foreign references: Including foreign references used in the study, arranged alphabetically
according to the APA documentation system, and Romanized references

During the Romanization of references, the author is careful to Romanize the researcher's name and
translate information related to the title and journal

Example of a Romanized reference:
طاشمة، راضية. (2022). اضطرابات التعلم: من المفهوم إلى التعلم العلاجي. البدر الساطع للنشر والتوزيع
Tashma, R. (2022). Idtirabat al-ta‘allum: Min al-mafhūm ilā al-ta‘allum al-‘ilājī [Learning disorders: From concept to remedial learning]. Al-Badr Al-Sati‘ for Publishing and Distribution.

بن يحي، فرح. (2024). التصاميم التجريبية أحادية الحالة: دليل عملي. دار الجودة للنشر والتوزيع.

Ben Yahia, F. (2024). Al-tasāmīm al-tajrībiyya al-wāḥidiyyat al-ḥāla: Dalīl ‘amalī [Single-case experimental designs : A practical guide]. Dar Al-Jawda for Publishing and Distribution.
for Publishing and Distribution.
For theoretical research, the same steps as applied research are followed with some differences at the
methodological level of the study. The researcher designs an introduction that, like the others, indicates the
added value of the research, utilizing previous studies and highlighting the research gap or the study's
position relative to previous studies, explaining the theoretical approach adopted to interpret and support
the argument. Then, it concludes by highlighting the research problem, and posing research questions or
formulating hypotheses. After that, the researcher moves on to highlight the importance of the study, its
objectives, and its terms, then moves on to explain the research methodology within the framework of a
qualitative approach, such as content analysis, study of representations, systematic review, or review of
reviews... and designs their study according to what the chosen methodology dictates.
We suggest that researchers visit the website
, which offers a wide range of research
designs.
Visit the  website
Visit
or click on the link for more information on writing research.
subsequent analysis.
for information on how to conduct research on systematic reviews

and
Follow the CARS model to design the research introduction.